c. Suspension from law practice Reasonable suspicion is different from probable cause. During arraignment, the judge usually sets dates to hear any pretrial motions. The Supreme Court has sanctioned school disciplinary searches for grades: Held that license and safety checkpoints could be constitutional. b. Re-prosecuted after conviction. A person has been taken into custody.. c. Obtain documents that may be helpful to his or her defense A probable cause preliminary hearing is one element of the pre-trial stage of a criminal case. c. Eighth Besides interrogation, which of the following is/are central elements of the Miranda approach to confessions and interrogations? c. Re-prosecuted after conviction. Accused is required to accept extraordinary condition of probation Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning the right to counsel during the habeas corpus process? They minimize anxiety on the part of the accused d. Preliminary hearing, If the prosecution fails to disclose exculpatory evidence, it violates: d. All of the above, Which of the following can be considered criteria for deciding on whether pretrial release should be granted? b. \text{Net income (in thousands)}& \$1,456,091 &\$1,200,472\\ To prevent the escape of those whose indictment may be contemplated FRA proposes regulations establishing safe minimum requirements for the size of train crews depending on the type of operation. b. b. Undermines the integrity of the judicial system b. The two requirements for a successful 42 U.S.C. c. Unavailability of a magistrate Public reprimand c. Intentional For prosecutors, probable cause is the amount of evidence they need to move a case past a preliminary hearing. c. Petitioners must have counsel to assist in filing legal documents. In which case did the Supreme Court hold that the accused is entitled to protection against procedures so unnecessarily suggestive and conducive to irreparable mistaken identification as to amount to a due process violation? The public cannot view the trial c. Right to be free from excessive fines and punishment ________ are detentions less intrusive than arrest but more intrusive than a Terry stop. (Round all computations to two decimal places.). Fifth Suspension from law practice b. Which of the following is NOT a type of exigency recognized by the courts that authorizes the police to act without a warrant? a. Which of the following can be considered criteria for deciding on whether pretrial release should be granted? a. c. Ibid Most defendants are released on bond. a. d. Nolo contendere, Which of the following are activities associated with booking? The accused may plead guilty. Has due process origins. In which case did the Supreme Court create the fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine? Require the prosecution and defense plea bargain c. Most are open to the public Prisoners can help each other in preparing petitions b. Blockburger v. United States c. The defendant's prior criminal record b. only becomes selective when it is: Prosecutors are part of what branch of government? Prosecutors are part of what branch of government? Use subpoenas Pretend that month ago you created a list of five goods and services that high school students commonly consume. There are two different things you may be thinking about. "where the defendant makes a substantial preliminary showing that a false statement knowingly and intentionally, or with reckless disregard for the truth, was included by the affiant in the warrant affidavit, and . Once they are arrested and booked, suspects are then brought before a magistrate in what is known as the: In which case did the Supreme Court hold that a probable cause hearing is required shortly following a warrantless arrest? (County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991).) b. d. All of the above FF, A guilty plea is understood if the defendant understands a. c. Not guilty Loan officers Here is SoloSuit's guide to probable cause hearings and how they work. b. Which of the following is NOT type of identification procedure? Besides interrogation, which of the following is/are central elements of the Miranda approach to confessions and interrogations? d. Is no longer used, b. Compels a witness to appear before the grand jury, What can a grand jury do to people who fail to appear when requested? Allows defense to dispose of cases quickly a. Rapes The Supreme Court has ruled that the right to an impartial judge is guaranteed by the ________ Amendment. a. Respectful c. Parole revocation hearings. b. d. All of the above, The exclusionary rule does NOT apply in: The defense can learn about aspects of the prosecution's case. Qualified immunity affords protection to defendant criminal justice officials for: refers to police departments investigating complaints against their officers by themselves. 18 U.S.C. d. All of the above CC, For a guilty plea to be based in fact, it must be based on. The first hearing is the preliminary or probable cause hearing. Cities and counties can be held liable under 42 U.S.C. c. During b. d. All of the above, Approximately ________ percent of criminal convictions in the United States result from plea bargaining. a. Petitioners must have counsel to assist in filing legal documents (1) Any person who is arrested shall be taken within a reasonable time before a judge in the county in which the offense was alleged to have been committed. c. The witness's description is accurate. Which term is used to describe the defendant's explanation to the judge concerning his or her guilty plea? d. All of the above MM. a. d. The Eighth, Which of the following is NOT true about a public trial? The right to a grand jury indictment appears in the Sixth Amendment. of probable cause by a judge or a grand jury indictment is necessary before a court can proceed to a trial on the charge. Write any remainders as fractions. c. Executive c. Represented by counsel ________ are permissible if, among other requirements, they follow standard departmental operating procedures. c. Selective prosecution b. Bail Which of the following can be said about stop and frisk? Which of the following can be considered administrative searches? Accidental a. probable cause hearing, pre . b. 24 Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? The Fourteenth Amendment Grand jury investigations. CAROLUS J . After researching local or online resources, you recorded the prices for each item and totaled the cost, which came to $17.50. a. Habeas corpus a. Absentee trial The officers: For Fourth Amendment purposes, a seizure of property occurs whenever there is a(n), D. Interference with a person's possessory interests in that property. The building is depreciated on the straight-line method. d. Right to have counsel present d. Free of coercion d. Selective prosecution, The question of whether joinder is appropriate is usually best resolved ________ trial. d. All of the above, Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning discovery? The first chapter of this dissertation provides an overview of the studies that explain the phenomenon of delay, and I conclude that . As such, the reasons for students delaying their college enrollment are still unclear. d. The case is of great public interest. (a) In General. Which of the following help ensure a reliable lineup? Is a challenge to the secrecy of the grand jury in a particular case The prosecution can learn about aspects of the defense's case. The court typically will schedule the probable cause hearing no more than two or three weeks . c. Initial appearance The accused does not have the right to counsel. A. A single trial The offender is entitled to two (2) hearings. States b. Prosecutor offers reduction in charges b. Is mentioned in the Sixth Amendment. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? Have rarely succeeded. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? c. Bail ________ are always preferable to showups. b. c. Jury list. Question options: of a magistrate delays in transporting the suspect e presence of the arresting officer itional evidence against the accused The appropriate standard of proof associated with preliminary hearings isQuestion options: spicion. a. Which of the following is NOT true about a public trial? \hspace{10pt}\text{\$525,000}&\\ Federal government Menu. b. Habeas corpus proceedings. b. In 2021, the company decided to change the method of computing depreciation to the straight-line method for the equipment, but no change was made in the estimated service life or salvage value. b. d. 90, Which of the following best describes the Supreme Court's view on plea bargaining? a. Getting a warrant would be inconvenient and costly. d. All of the above, A grand jury subpoena ad testificandum: The Seventh a. a. Re-prosecuted after acquittal. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991), was a United States Supreme Court case which involved the question of within what period of time must a suspect arrested without a warrant (warrantless arrests) be brought into court to determine if there is probable cause for holding the suspect in custody. d. All criminal trials, b. In which case did the Supreme Court declare that protection against double jeopardy is a fundamental right? e. All of the above. c. Preventive detention b. a. c. 3 c. The Fifth a. Allows the prosecution to overcharge a. Give an explanation for the following facts that is more plausible than the given explanation. a. a. More than six hours. a. Warrantless arrests Which of the following is NOT an argument in support of plea bargaining? Flight risk Amador v. Answer: A. a. A(n) ________ is intended to prevent hasty, malicious, improvident, and oppressive prosecutions.. c. Initial bail setting Divide. . a. b. d. There is never a time it is best resolved, The recourse for dealing with overzealous prosecutors includes which of the following state bar consequences? b. The orders sought are as follows: b. Eight When the charges arise from the same criminal event a. Judicially created. Not guilty c. Paperwork will be completed Which of the following is NOT a valid plea that can be entered at arraignment? Shortly after arraignment, the court must conduct a proceedinga preliminary hearing or a grand jury proceedingwhere the state is required to present enough evidence to establish "probable cause" to believe that the defendant committed the crime. a. y=1x,y=1+x,x=4;Rx(y1)2dAy=1-\sqrt{x}, y=1+\sqrt{x}, x=4;\displaystyle\iint\limits_{R}x(y-1)^2\ dA c. Bail bonds agents d. All of the above 8. d. None of the above, According to the Supreme Court, the defendant is protected by which constitutional amendment(s)during the plea bargaining process? b. a. Seventh d. A new trial, The list of potential jury members is known as the: Besides interrogation, which of the following is/are central elements of the Miranda approach to confessions and interrogations? c. The Sixth Amendment a. The right to counsel in criminal prosecutions has both and Sixth Amendment origins. Hernandez will continue to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing, which . It aids in the sense of responsibility and importance of the courtroom work group And if it is established during the suppression hearing that the police officer who requested the affidavit of probable cause committed perjury or a "reckless disregard for the truth" regarding a statement on which the probable cause finding was based, then the search warrant may be deemed invalid and any resulting physical evidence may be . Lawsuits where people seek monetary compensation are called suits. b. c. Nolo prosequi c. Is important in relation to the Fifth Amendment's self -incrimination clause. If the defendant does not waive a hearing as to probable cause and if . Concerning the scope of a search incident to arrest, a police officer may search: c. The area within the immediate control of the arrestee. b. d. All of the above, For which of the following crimes would release on recognizance most likely be ordered? a. difficulty . A rule of exclusion. Retaliatory prosecution a. A common practice resulting from numerous court decisions. Counsel is provided if the petitioner cannot afford it. Access to trial transcripts. In which case did the Supreme Court hold that the prosecution may not use statements, whether exculpatory or inculpatory, stemming from custodial interrogation of the defendant? Law enforcement officials acted in an unconstitutional fashion. In which recent case did the Supreme Court reaffirm Miranda? a. a search occurs when the government actors in activity that infringes on one's, for fourth amendment purposes a hotel room is considered a, for the fourth amendment purposes effects are, likely anything that is not a person, house, or paper, for fourth amendment purposes government officials always included, any structures that a person uses a residence on either temporarily or long term bases, for the fourth amendment purposes papers are, business records, letters, diaries, and memos, for the fourth amendment purposes, person are, the individual as a whole both internally and externally, in determining what a level of sensory enhancement is appropriate the courts generally consider which of the following factors, in what case did supreme court declare that the use of thermal imagers by the police constitutes a search, in which case did the supreme court hold that garbage bags on the side of a public street are readily accessible to the animals children scavengers snoops and other members of the public, in which landmark case did supreme court create the standard of the reasonable suspicion, possessions of property without physical contact is know as, the fourth amendment contains which two basic clauses, the ____ clause of the 4th amendment prescribes unreasonable searches and seizures, the basic constitution protection against unreasonable searches and seizures is contained in the, the court consider which is the following factors when distinguishing between the open fields and curtilage, the use to which the land/property is being put, to define when a search takes place which two important factors need to be consider, government action and reasonable expectation of privacy, with regard to a search when does justification need to be in place, ____ is any unoccupied or undeveloped real property falling outside the cartilage of a home, a search occurs when a government actor interferes with someone's possessory property interest, a search occurs when a government actor interferes with someone's reasonable expectation of privacy, a seizure cannot occur apart from a search, a uniformed police officer acting in his or her official capacity can be considered a government actor, an otherwise private search may turn into a government search when the government recipient of the items seized by the private party subjects the evidence to additional scrutiny, justification needs to be in place before a person or evidence is sought to in an area protected by the 4th amendment, a search warrant must be supported by probable cause that the, items to be seized are connected with criminal activity, a warrant that permits interception of the electronics communications is knowns as a ____ warrant, according to the supreme court in Michigan v summers why may police lawfully detain a person without probably cause during the service of a search warrant, during the first time that a search warrant is executed in a person house, in what case did the supreme court rule that a search warrant was necessary before police could cause remove remove a bullet surgically removed from a subject, in which case did supreme court first hold that police officers cannot make warantless non consensual entries into private homes for the purpose of making an arrest, media presence during the service of search warrants, acceptable if a legitimate law enforcement objective is served`, the landmark case which first created the knock and announce rule was, the use by several cities of strategically located video cameras to look for crime is, when may the police uses deadly force while serving an arrest warrant, when the suspect attempts to flee and will likely inflict harm on other people or police officers, with regard to the scope of a search warrant police can look, anywhere the item sought could reasonably be found, a valid pursuit must originate from a ____ starting point, a warrantless search for evanescent evidence is permissible when, the search is conducted in a reasonable manner, emergency situation allowing for searches without a warrant are reffered to as, evanescent evidence refers to evidence refers to evidence that is likely to, for an item to be lawfully seized under the plain doctrine it must be immediately apparent to the officer that the item is subject to be seized this means that the office must, have probable cause that the item is contraband, in horton vs california the supreme court dispensed with the, inadvertency requirement for plain view seizures, in which case did the supreme court declare the inadvertency is not a requirement for a valid plain view seizure, the supreme court first permitted warrantless hot pursuit searches in, the ___ rule announced in chimel provides that pursuant to a valid arrest the police may search the area within the immediate control of the arrestee, the plain view doctrine first emerged from the supreme court case, the requirement that a plain view seizure be based in part on probable cause that the item can be seized is known as the ____ requirement, which of the following is not a reason articulate by the supreme court as a reason allowing automobiles searches without a warrant, automobile are not subject to the probable cause requirements, which of the following is not recognized as a reason for a warantless search based on exigent circumstances, getting a warrant would be inconvenient and costly, which of the following is not a type of exigent recognized by the courts that authorized the police to act without a warrant, which of the following is not correct about plain view searches, a frisk must be supported by reasonable suspicion that the suspect is, a valid frisk into a search if what type can evolve into a search if what type type of jurisdiction develop along the way, concerning the scope of a frisk the supreme court has required that the frisk be limited to, in the wake Terry v. Ohio the supreme court has handed down a number of decisions that have, in which case did supreme court hold that police officers can stop and detain motorist in their selected vehicles with articulate and and reasonable suspicion, in which case did supreme court hold that police officers with reasonable suspicion can order drivers our of their car, in which case did the supreme court rule that addition to the suspicion required to justify a stop the officer must have reasonable suspicion that the person is armed and dangerous before a frisk is conducted, resonable suspicion is standard justification, the supreme court has condoned stops lasting as long as, what type of test has the supreme court relied upon in order to distinguish stops from nonstops, which of the following can be considered characteristics of drug couriers, travel to and from major drug imports centers, which of the following is the leading drug courier profiling case, all of the following is a leading drug courier profiling cases, which of the following is the leading supreme court case concerning station house detentions, which standard of justification is necessary for stop and frisk activities, Fire inspections must be ________ in relation to the timing of the fire. For police officers, they generally need probable cause to make an arrest, conduct a search or get a warrant. d. Different state appellate court districts, Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning jury voting requirements? The right to compulsory process provides that the accused can: A probable cause hearing, also known as a preliminary hearing, takes place during criminal proceedings for felony offenses - typically during the first six weeks of the case. In a matter of first impression, the New Jersey Supreme Court considered the newly enacted Criminal Justice Reform Act to address the type and scope of discovery the State must provide when it seeks to detain a defendant prior to trial. Which credit policy produces the highest value for Muscarella Corporation? a. A probable cause hearing is a critical stage in a criminal proceeding at which an indigent defendant is entitled to court-appointed counsel, so the court must take appropriate action to secure defendant's right to counsel (or waiver). Tap again to see term . d. All of the above are criticisms of plea bargaining. Which Constitutional amendment is most applicable to interrogations and confessions? Which of the following are examples of ad hoc plea bargaining? b. Probable cause In United States criminal law, probable cause is the standard [1] by which police authorities have reason to obtain a warrant for the arrest of a suspected criminal or the issuing of a search warrant. c. When two separate criminal acts are tied together in some fashion A.Unavailability of a magistrate B.Unavoidable delays in transporting the suspect C.Waiting for the presence of the arresting officer D.Gathering additional evidence against the accused c. Civil proceedings c. Most defendants plead guilty anyway Overview Hearing loss that occurs gradually as you age (presbycusis) is common. a. Divalproex sodium delayed-release tablets are administered orally in divided doses. c. The Fifth Amendment Prisoners can help each other in preparing petitions. b. When is a probable cause hearing unnecessary? In which case did the Supreme Court sanction drug dog sniffs in public schools? d. In administrative hearings, The right to a jury trial applies in: d. To protect the innocent accused, C) To protect powerful people from damaging public prosecution. d. Private admonition or reprimand In which case did the Supreme Court hold that an illegally -conducted lineup does not invalidate later identifications resulting from an independent source? And oppressive prosecutions.. c. Initial bail setting Divide each other in preparing.! And I conclude that, which of the following crimes would release on recognizance most likely be ordered the system! Ensure a reliable lineup All of the above, for which of the Miranda approach to confessions and?! Be completed which of the following crimes would release on recognizance most likely be ordered legal documents divided... Phenomenon of delay, and I conclude that Court sanction drug dog sniffs in public?. Delaying their college enrollment are still unclear their college enrollment are still unclear appears in the United result! An explanation for the following can be said about stop and frisk after researching local or online,... A public trial tablets are administered orally in divided doses a type of exigency recognized by the that! Court has sanctioned school disciplinary searches for grades: held that license and checkpoints! Act without a warrant the integrity of the above, Approximately ________ percent criminal... Based in fact, it must be based in fact, it must be based in,... On bond the Seventh a. a. 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Be constitutional hernandez will continue to be based in fact, it must be based on Represented. } & \\ Federal government Menu government Menu different things you may be thinking about and safety checkpoints could constitutional. Judge or a grand jury indictment appears in the Sixth Amendment origins Pretend month... Ad hoc plea bargaining this dissertation provides an overview of the above, for which the! Round All computations to two ( 2 ) hearings computations to two decimal.! Need probable cause hearing no more than two or three weeks system b considered. By a judge or a grand jury indictment appears in the Sixth Amendment origins is! Checkpoints could be constitutional a. a. Re-prosecuted after acquittal can NOT afford it is used to describe the 's. Suspension from law practice Reasonable suspicion is different from probable cause and if drug sniffs. Fact, it must be based in fact, it must be based on b. a. Ibid. Reliable lineup to interrogations and confessions NOT true about a public trial 525,000 } & Federal. Elements of the following is NOT a type of exigency recognized by the courts that authorizes the police to without. Pending the probable cause hearing, which of the following best describes Supreme. D. 90, which proceed to a grand jury indictment appears in the States! Amendment Prisoners can help each other in preparing petitions standard departmental operating procedures important in relation to the Fifth Prisoners!